← Shift work schedules

Sleep schedule for factory workers on 8-hour night shifts

By the My Circadian Health editorial team. Reviewed by Brandon Korenek, Founder.

If you work 8-hour night shifts (11 PM – 7 AM), here is a sample schedule built around one main sleep window on work days and an overlapping window on days off. Third shift on a production line is repetitive, and drowsiness around machinery is a safety issue, not only a comfort one.

Shift
11 PM – 7 AM
Sleep on work days
8:30 AM – 3:30 PM
Nap
20–30 minutes around 9 PM, before you leave for work
Sleep on days off
3 AM – 11 AM

Why this schedule works

Sleeping at the same time after every shift gives your body clock a fixed target to adjust to. On days off, sleeping in a window that overlaps your work-day sleep, sometimes called anchor sleep, keeps you from flipping all the way back to a day schedule and starting over each week.

Before your first night shift

Sleep normally the night before, sleep in if you can, and take a nap of about 90 minutes in the afternoon before you go in.

Switching back after your last night

Sleep for only a few hours after your last shift, get up by early afternoon, and spend time in daylight. Then go to bed at a normal time that night.

Tips that make it easier

  • Make your bedroom dark, quiet, and cool: blackout curtains, earplugs or white noise, and your phone on do not disturb.
  • Keep caffeine to the first half of your shift so it has worn off by the time you sleep.
  • Get bright light early in your shift, and wear sunglasses on the way home so morning sunlight doesn’t tell your body it is time to wake up.
  • Never drive home drowsy. If you are fighting to stay awake, take a short nap first or get a ride.
  • Tell the people you live with when you sleep, and treat that window like a work shift.

When it’s more than scheduling

If you still can’t sleep during your sleep window, or feel very sleepy at work even with a steady schedule, you may have shift work disorder. It is common and treatable, and worth raising with a clinician.

This is general information, not medical advice. The times are examples; shift them to fit your commute and household.